Multi Line Text

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All text settings are located at the Text feature icon in the top menu bar. If a frame with the Multi Line feature is selected, the text is not in edit mode and changes to the Text tab. General alignment settings for the frame are configurable.

Paddings

Text Padding

Left, Top, Right and Bottom Paddings will control the distance of the text content to the respective edge of the frame. If the Multi Line frame has a shape feature with Text Flow Into Shape activated the Shape Padding defines the distance from the shape outline that the text flows into.

Ascender Reduction

Ascender Reduction

This setting reduces the Ascender influence when wrapping text around shapes. This is necessary to adjust to a perfectly round wrap like in this example.

Ascender Reduction Example

Fit Text To Frame

Fit Text To Frame

Fit Text to Frame makes sure the complete content of a Multiline Text will fit into a frame. This helps to ensure that text containing variables will not get cut off. To achieve this text size and all other properties like line height, indents, tabs, etc. will be reduced until the text is completely visible. Note that whitespace might exists afterwards at the bottom of the frame when no next line would fit in this space. Also text will not get enlarged Fit Text To Frame will only reduce the size. Fit Text to Frame works also for text flow frames by fitting the text into the complete text flow chain. Enable it for the first frame in the text flow chain.

Fit Text to Frame has three modes:

multi line This simply reduces the text size until it is completely fitting the frame. Example:

Fit Text To Frame Multi Line Example

single lines This mode ensures that all paragraphs will fit exactly in one text line, effectively reducing the text size until the longest line fits. Example:

Fit Text To Frame Single Line Example

reduce font size This is a special fit mode which will not only fit the complete text to the frame but it will do so by reducing the font size to the next available font size in the defined list of font sizes. This mode is meant for editable frames on Buyer Side. If you enable editing on the Buyer Side, this mode will automatically be set. Once the font size is reduced it will not automatically get bigger again if text is removed - the Buyer will need to enlarge the text manually (list of available font sizes can get changed in the Template preferences under the gear icon menu).

Info: The reduce font size Fit Text to Frame mode is automatically enabled for a Multi Line text frame when you enable Content editing for the frame in the Text section of the Buyer Side Frame Settings panel:

Buyer Side frame settings text

Tracking

tracking

Tracking sets the spread of the characters in “em” (Geviert/1000).

Text and Font

Baseline Shift

Baseline Shift

Baseline shift moves the baseline up or down (while keeping the general line height equal). This way one can realize Superscript and Subscript text.

Reset Text Formats

This option only appears if you are in the Text Edit Mode of a Multi Text Frame.

Reset Text Format

This will remove all Character and Paragraph Properties or Styles from the selected text / the current paragraph.

Use Baseline Grid

Use Baseline Grid

If Use Baseline Grid is switched on, text lines will snap to the Baseline Grid.

Baseline Grid is a powerful functionality to ensure lines are aligned vertically even if they are distributed between different frames with changing formats.
To use this feature, one needs to define the Baseline Grid settings in the document settings.

Click here to learn more about the various document settings.

Baseline Grid Settings

The next step is to switch on the Use Baseline Grid icon for the frame.

Baseline Grid Settings

One will notice that all lines in the text automatically snap to the next available Baseline Grid line so that all text frames with this feature switched on will share the same baselines creating a more coherent layout like in a newspaper.

Baseline Grid Settings

First Baseline

First Baseline

Sets the baseline distance of the first line to either the maximum ascender value of the text on the first Line (ascender) - or to the line height from the paragraph settings (Line Height).

Hyphenation

Vertical Alignement

This is where hypehaneation can get switched on and off and the language for hyphenation can get set.

Preview Filter

Preview Filter

If you set the Preview Filter to gray any colored content of the frame will be converted to black and white but just for the preview. In the Editor as well as at the Buyer Side. The use case for this option is as follows: You are printing a document in black and white and therefore you do not want the user to see colorful emojis when typing.

Convert to Single Line Text

One can convert a Multi Line text to a Single Line text by selecting the Make Single Line Text button. Note that the text format will be lost during conversion.

Convert to Single Line Text

Edit Mode

If a frame with the Multi Line feature is selected and one wishes to edit the text, just click the Edit button in the middle of the frame. The tab will also change to edit mode and show the UI for in-line editing.

Edit

By default, inserted Multi Line texts are in standard Frame mode allowing to freely size them. Set Auto Frame Size to either vertically or horizontal Auto Size. Then the Frame will grow on this axis until it hits it limit values. It will also automatically adjust width and height by its content. So in vertical mode one can only change the width and the position of the frame, the height is controlled by its content. To change this, go to the Position tab and switch the Auto Frame Size off:

AutoFrameSize

Text in Auto Size mode can shift elements below in the same group on buyer side. Additionally, setting the Auto Frame Size mode to Height will enable the Adjust Document Height setting in the Buyer Side tab.

Learn more about shifting elements below Auto Size Text here.

Hard and Soft Line Breaks

When you press Return on the keyboard the Editor will start a new paragraph. To still achieve a new line without starting a new paragraph (e.g. because of a paragraph distance that should not appear) press Shift + Return and a soft line break will be inserted.

In the following example, the space after a paragraph is set to 10pt in both text blocks. But the lower one uses a soft line break, so the distance is not added between the first and the second line as no new paragraph has started.

Soft Linebreak

This is also important if one is using hanging indents and does need a line break within one block.

Info: In the buyer side the behavior is different. Here pressing Return produces a soft line brake and pressing two times Return creates a new paragraph. This is intentional as users outside the graphics art community are not familiar with soft line-breaks and paragraphs. Its therefore important to have some space after defined for paragraphs, otherwise it will feel weird to the buyer when he presses return for the second time and nothing happens.

Resize Text

CTRL/COMMAND “+” und “-” scales the entire text up and down.

Manual Kerning

For headlines and the joy of designers, Printess has a simple way to control character distances aka ‘manual kerning’.

Simply use Option/Alt + Right or Left Arrow to control character distance:

Manual Kerning

Or use Option/Alt + Up or Down Arrow to control Baseline shift:

Manual Kerning

Adding Shift will make the steps bigger.

Selection

The text properties are divided into character and paragraph properties. Character properties can either get applied to the current paragraph style or just to a word or some letters of the text. Then they would apply to the current character style.

Paragraph properties can only be applied to the complete paragraph.

In the text editor, one can select a portion of the text and make changes of e.g. font size or other character properties. These will then get applied to the current character style of this text. If one selects either a complete paragraph or just sets the cursor anywhere in a paragraph without selecting something, one will note that when changing character properties like font size, the complete paragraph is automatically selected and then the change is applied. If one intends to change properties for a complete paragraph, this is the preferred method.

Character Properties

If you click on Edit Text.

Text Editor

The Text Editor will open:

Character Properties

Here you can set all character properties for the selected text - note that Paragraph Styles can also contain all Character Properties, but Character Styles cannot contain Paragraph Properties and selection will automatically enlarge to the current Paragraph when changing a Paragraph Property.

Font - Here you can change the font. If the font is not currently loaded one can also upload a font here (TTF or OTF files are supported).

Font Size - Sets the glyph size for the current selection / the current paragraph.

Line Height - Sets the line height as a percentage of the maximum font size.

Color - Sets the color of the current selection / the current paragraph.

Stroke Width / Color - Sets the stroke-width & stroke-color for the current selection.

tracking

Create and Use Styles

A very useful addition to setting text properties manually is to use combined styles. To create combined styles, create a text with the settings to be set by a style and press the Add Character or Paragraph Style button:

To learn more about Text Styles please read here.

Text Wrap Into

Wrap Inside

Multi Line text can flow into a shape. For this, a shape feature in the same frame must be added. This already enables the Wrap Text Inside Shape option in the Shape tab and should flow the text into the shape. Next switch to the shape feature. There you can switch the Wrap Text Inside Shape option.

Shape Padding defines the distance the text needs to keep from the shape contour.

Wrap Inside

Text Wrap Around

Multi Line text can also wrap around shapes, pictures and other text boxes. This is enabled by setting the Wrap Text Around option in the Position tab for the frame the text should flow around.
Please note that this only works for non rotated Multi Line text with vertical alignment top.

Wrap Inside

Text Flow Distance defines the distance the text needs to keep from the frame.

Wrap Inside

Note that if a frame has a shape feature it will define the outline to flow around. This is especially handy if you mask images with a shape or if you’d like to create an invisible flow around the area by using an invisible shape with fill color [None].

Wrap Inside Frame and Wrap Around Frame can also be combined together.

Wrap Inside

Paragraph Properties

Paragraph Properties

Here you can set all paragraph properties for the selected text - note that Paragraph Styles can also contain all character properties, but Character Styles cannot contain paragraph properties and selection will automatically enlarge to the current paragraph when changing a paragraph property.

Vertical Alignment

Vertical Multi Text Alignment

The vertical alignment can be set to top, center or bottom. Its only visible on frame level - if the cursor is not set in the text frame.

Vertical alignment is NOT available under certain circumstances.

If it isn’t available one the following messages is shown:

Horizontal Alignment

Horizontal Alignment

Horizontal Text Align can be set to:

Bullet - The paragraph will be presented as a bullet list (see more details below).

Left - Text will be left-aligned.

Right - Text will be right-aligned.

Center - Text will be centered.

Justify Left - Text will get justified and the last line of the paragraph will be left-aligned.

Justify Right - Text will get justified and the last line of the paragraph will be right-aligned.

Justify Center - Text will get justified and the last line of the paragraph will be centered.

Justify Full - The full paragraph will get justified including the last line.

As justify normally looks uneven without hyphenation, please consider switching hyphenation on (Leave Edit mode to set hyphenation).

The horizontal Alignment can only be defined if the Text Editor is active. So you have to place the cursor in the paragraph or marking a part of the text. Then you can choose from the different options:

Bullet List Settings

If one selects Bullet List as Text Align additional properties are available:

Paragraph Properties

Firstly one can select the Bullet Type. One can even create a custom bullet by adding a shape feature to the frame, switching off Wrap Text Inside Shape and setting the shape color to [None]. Then this shape will be added to the list of available bullet types.

Bullet Size - Determines the size of the bullet.

Bullet Shift - Shifts the bullet vertically up or down.

Bullet Color - Defines the color of the bullet.

Tip: Control the space between the bullet and the text with the Left Indent and Firstline Indent settings (s.b.).

Space Around Paragraph

Indents

Paragraph Properties

Horizontal indents can be set which define the padding to the left and right of a paragraph.

First Line - This defines the left indent of the first line of the paragraph.

Left Indent - This defines the indent of all following lines.

Right Indent - This defines the right indent of all lines.

To enable negative/hanging indents, one can set the First Line indent to 0 and the Left Indent to ones liking. Then the other lines will ‘hang’ below.

Paragraph Properties

Text Flow

If Auto Frame Size is disabled one can also use the text flow feature in Multi Line text frames. To let the text flow from frame to frame, click on the small + icon on the side of the frame. The mouse pointer will change to flow frame selection and you can select the target frame to flow into.

Paragraph Properties

One will also get an indication of possible flow targets when hovering over frames. Green means possible flow target, and red means you cannot flow into this frame.

Possible targets are all frames. If a Single Line text frame gets selected as a target it will automatically change to a Multi Line text frame. If a frame without a text feature is selected, a multi line text feature is added to the frame.

In a chain of flow frames one can see the order of frames indicated by small numbers on top of the Frame:

Paragraph Properties

Frames can get reordered by selecting the flow icon arrow again and point the frame it should get reflowed into. If the Frame was not the last frame in the flow change the selected frame will then get inserted into the flow chain and the inserted frame will flow to the former flow target.

A form feed character (\f) will flow the text after the form feed character into the next frame.

Make Main Text Flow

This feature allows you to keep the text flow of a document even if the Buyer adds pages or Layout Snippets.

Therefore you can define this option for Multi Line Text Frames. But you can only define Make Main Text Flow once per Document. You find that setting in the Text Tab of the Features Panel.

Make Main text Flow

There are two different use cases for this feature:

  1. You have set up a document with more than one Multi Line Text Frame and you have set them to the regular Text Flow already. Then you can select any of this Text Flow Frames to click on Make Main Text Flow. Now all of theses frames supporting that setting. If now the Buyer is adding a page or a Layout Snippet including a Multi Line Text Frame, it will become part of the Main Text Flow. But therefore you have to set the Multi Line Text Frames of the page or Layout Snippet to Make Main Text Flow as well.

And to ensure that the placement of a page or Layout Snippet will remove the Multi Line Text Frame of your main document, you have to set the “Origin” of any of your Multi Line Text Frames of your main document to “layout”. Therefore do a right mouse click on the frame to get into the Frame Context Menu.

Frame Origin

Learn more about “Origin” here.

  1. You are preparing a page or a Layout Snippet to be placed in a document where Make Main Text Flow is activated. In this case you could just activate a single Multi Line Text Frame to click on Make Main Text Flow. As soon as this page or Layout Snippet would now be placed at the main document at the Buyer Side this frame will become part of the Main Text Flow of the main document.

A message at the Text Tab of the Features Panel will indicate when an activated text frame is set to Make Main Text Flow.

Make Main Text Flow Active

Learn how to create Layout Snippets here.